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A station at an altitude of 900 m (about 3,000 feet) above sea level measures an air pressure of 930 mb.Under normal conditions,which of the values below do you think would be the most realistic sea level pressure for this station?


A) 840 mb
B) 930 mb
C) ​1,020 mb
D) ​1,830 mb
E) ​1,340 mb

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Because of friction,surface winds move ____ winds aloft with the same pressure gradient.​


A) more slowly than
B) at the same speed as
C) ​faster than
D) ​twice as fast as
E) ​at half the speed as

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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On an isobaric surface,


A) altitude is constant.
B) temperature is constant.
C) ​pressure is constant.
D) ​precipitation is constant.
E) ​cloud coverage is constant.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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If upper-level divergence exceeds surface convergence,the air pressure at the center of the surface low will​


A) be unaffected.
B) double.
C) ​triple.
D) ​increase.
E) ​decrease.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The Coriolis force acts at a ____ degree angle to the wind​.


A) 10
B) 20
C) ​30
D) 45
E) 90 ​

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The wind around a surface high pressure center in the Northern Hemisphere blows​


A) counterclockwise and outward from the center.
B) counterclockwise and inward toward the center.
C) ​clockwise and outward from the center.
D) ​clockwise and inward toward the center.
E) ​clockwise and parallel to the center.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Describe Buy's Ballots law.

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Buys Ballot's law,after the Dutch meteor...

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The wind around a surface low pressure center in the Southern Hemisphere blows​


A) counterclockwise and outward from the center.
B) counterclockwise and inward toward the center.
C) ​clockwise and outward from the center.
D) ​clockwise and inward toward the center.
E) ​clockwise and either outward or inward.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Horizontal pressure variations cause air to move from areas of _____ pressure to areas of ____ pressure.​


A) high;low
B) low;high
C) ​low;low
D) ​high;high
E) ​high;higher

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The most common type of home barometer is called the ____________________ barometer.

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Meridional wind-flow patterns go​


A) from either north-to-south or south-to-north.
B) from north-to-south.
C) ​from south-to-north.
D) ​from east-to-west.
E) ​from either east-to-west or west-to-east.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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What is considered standard sea-level atmospheric pressure in millibars?​


A) 101.25 mb
B) 103.25 mb
C) ​1013.52 mb
D) ​1031.25 mb
E) ​1013.25 mb

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Lines connecting points of equal pressure are called


A) isobars.
B) millibars.
C) ​contours.
D) ​isotherms.
E) ​a coordinate grid.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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We can generally expect the air to be ____________________ above areas of surface low pressure and ____________________ above areas of surface high pressure.

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Isobaric surfaces are ____ in warm,less-dense air and ____in cold,more-dense air.​


A) lower;higher
B) higher;lower
C) ​constant;unstable
D) ​unstable;constant
E) ​nonexistent;stable

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Net convergence of air would cause surface pressure to ____ and net divergence would cause surface pressure to ____.​


A) increase;decrease
B) increase;increase
C) ​decrease;decrease
D) ​decrease;increase
E) ​remain the same;remain the same

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Warm air aloft is associated with constant pressure surfaces that are found at ____ altitudes than normal and ____ normal atmospheric pressure aloft.​


A) higher;higher than
B) higher;lower than
C) ​lower;higher than
D) ​lower;lower than
E) ​lower;the same as

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Pressure changes​


A) more rapidly in the horizontal direction than in the vertical.
B) more rapidly in the vertical direction than in the horizontal.
C) ​at the same rate in the horizontal and vertical directions.
D) ​more rapidly in the vertical over land than over the ocean.
E) ​more rapidly in the horizontal over land than over the ocean.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Atmospheric air pressure always ____________________ with height.

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Air pressure decreases with height more rapidly in cold air than in warm air.

A) True
B) False

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