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Which of the following gives the correct numbers of protons,neutrons,and electrons in a neutral atom of Which of the following gives the correct numbers of protons,neutrons,and electrons in a neutral atom of   Sn? A) 118 protons,50 neutrons,118 electrons B) 118 protons,118 neutrons,50 electrons C) 50 protons,68 neutrons,50 electrons D) 68 protons,68 neutrons,50 electrons E) 50 protons,50 neutrons,50 electrons Sn?


A) 118 protons,50 neutrons,118 electrons
B) 118 protons,118 neutrons,50 electrons
C) 50 protons,68 neutrons,50 electrons
D) 68 protons,68 neutrons,50 electrons
E) 50 protons,50 neutrons,50 electrons

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The smallest particle of an element that retains the characteristics of the element is a(n) ________.


A) electron
B) neutron
C) proton
D) atom
E) nucleus

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Consider a neutral atom with 30 protons and 34 neutrons.The number of electrons in this atom is ________.


A) 30
B) 32
C) 34
D) 64
E) 94

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The atomic size of atoms ________.


A) increases going across a period
B) decreases going across a period
C) decreases going down within a group
D) does not change going across a period
E) none of the above

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Give the correct number of electrons.

Premises
in the third energy level of sodium
in the first electron energy level of chlorine
in the outer energy level of nitrogen
in the highest occupied electron energy level of chlorine
in the second energy level of magnesium
Responses
five
seven
one
eight
two

Correct Answer

in the third energy level of sodium
in the first electron energy level of chlorine
in the outer energy level of nitrogen
in the highest occupied electron energy level of chlorine
in the second energy level of magnesium

Which of the following elements is a noble gas?


A) oxygen
B) chlorine
C) bromine
D) argon
E) nitrogen

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Au is the symbol for ________.


A) gold
B) silver
C) argon
D) aluminum
E) sodium

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In an electron-dot symbol of an element,the dots are used to represent ________.


A) all of the electrons in the atom
B) the valence electrons
C) the electron arrangement
D) only the electrons that will participate in bond formation
E) the electrons that the element will gain when it forms a compound

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is the electron arrangement for potassium (atomic number 19) ?


A) 2,8,9
B) 2,8,7,2
C) 2,10,7
D) 2,8,8,1
E) 2,8,6,3

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following elements is a metalloid?


A) nitrogen
B) lithium
C) iron
D) gold
E) silicon

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The proton has a positive charge.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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gold


A) Go
B) Hg
C) Ag
D) Au
E) AU

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The number of electron energy levels in a magnesium atom is ________.


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Write the electron arrangement for the atom shown. -Phosphorus

Correct Answer

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Valence electrons are electrons located ________.


A) in the outermost energy level of an atom
B) in the nucleus of an atom
C) in the innermost energy level of an atom
D) throughout the atom
E) in the first three shells of an atom

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Write the symbol from the element name. -The symbol for mercury is ________.

Correct Answer

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Write the electron arrangement for the atom shown. -Sulfur

Correct Answer

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Do the following represent elements in a group, a period, or neither?

Premises
O,S,Se
Li,C,F
F,S,P
He,H,I
Li,Na,K
Responses
group
period
neither

Correct Answer

O,S,Se
Li,C,F
F,S,P
He,H,I
Li,Na,K

An argon atom 18 electrons in the third energy level.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Consider a neutral atom with 30 protons and 34 neutrons.The mass number for this atom is ________.


A) 30
B) 32
C) 34
D) 64
E) 94

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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